Daily English Vocabulary from The Hindu Editorial dated 19 June 2017
1. Perpetrated (verb): to commit a crime or do
something wrong or evil;
Noun:
perpetration;
·
These are security breaches perpetrated by people working for the
company.
·
We will not tolerate violence perpetrated against women and children.
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2. Legatees (noun): a person who receives
money or property when somebody dies;
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3.
Contingent (noun): a group of people at a meeting or an event who
have something in common, especially the place they come from that is not
shared by other people at the event; a group of soldiers that are part of a
larger force;
·
A strong contingent of local residents were there to block the
proposal.
·
The French contingent in the UN peacemaking force.
Adjective: depending on something
that may or may not happen; a person or work done by a person, who does not
have a permanent contract with the company;
·
All payments are contingent upon satisfactory completion dates.
·
The use of leased, temporary and other contingent workers.
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4.
Puritanical (adjective): having very strict moral attitudes;
·
Their parents had a puritanical streak and didn’t approve of dancing.
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5. Caliphate (noun): the position of a caliph;
an area of land is ruled over by a caliph;
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6. Imperative (adjective,
noun):
very important and needing immediate attention or action; expressing
authority; expressing an order;
Synonym :
Vital;
·
The collapse of the wall made it imperative to keep the water out by
some other means.
·
It is imperative for your recovery to continue the treatment for at least
two months.
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7.
Enunciate (verb): to say or pronounce words clearly; to express an idea clearly and
exactly;
·
She enunciated each word slowly and carefully.
·
He enunciated his vision of the future.
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8.
Beguile (verb): to trick somebody into doing something, especially by being nice to
them; to attract or interest somebody;
·
She beguiled them into believing her version of events.
·
He was beguiled by her beauty.
·
The tapestries continue to beguile all those who visit the cathedral.
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9.
Concomitant (adjective, noun): happening at the same time as something else,
especially because one thing is related to or causes the other; a thing that
happens at the same time as something else;
·
An increase in student numbers and the concomitant increase in class
size.
·
Political union is an essential concomitant of successful economic
union.
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10. Incumbent (noun, adjective): a person who has an official position, necessary as
part of somebody’s duties;
·
The present incumbent of the White House.
·
It was incumbent on them to attend.
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